Anterior claviczer kuratidza nzira

· Rasas anatomy

Kureba kwese kwe clavicle kuri kusarudzika uye nyore kuona. Iyo madhayeu ekupedzisira kana kuguma kwe clavicle ndeyekunyora, neyakajeka nzvimbo yakatarisana nechomukati uye pasi, kugadzira iyo sternocular yakabatanidzwa neakabikwa chechitambi chetsiva; Magumo anotevera kana maEkromion magumo uye akapetwa uye akafara, aine acomion armon yekunyora uye yekunze uye achiumba macromiclar Iyo clavicle iri pasi pamusoro uye yakajeka yakatenderedzwa pakati peiyo anterior margin. Iko kune kuomarara kwedanho reCommenclauvicular ligament pane iyo medial padivi pazasi, uko iyo CostOclauvicular Ligament. Galeral kune Underside pane iyo conical node uye oblique mutsara neiyo conion lignamende yerandritlarular ligament uye iyo oblique ligamentment yekubatanidza, zvichiteerana.

Zvinoratidza

1. Clavicle kupwanya inoda incision uye kuderedza yekugadzirisa yemukati.

2. Christor OSteomyelitis kana tuberculosis yeClavicle inoda kufa kwePfuma.

3. Clavicle tumor inoda kutongwa.

· Zvepamusoro Positi

Supine chinzvimbo, ine mapfudzi zvishoma kukwidziridzwa.

Nhanho

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Mufananidzo 7-1-1 Antherior Clavicular Kuratidzira Nzira

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3. Inzira iyo vastus cervice yemutsipa kune yepamusoro yepamusoro yeClaviccle, mhasuru yakapfuma mumidziyo yeropa, teerera kune magetsi. Iyo periosteum yakaiswa pamwe neBony nzvimbo yekupaza subperosostoal discection, neiyo sternocolidomastoid chikamu chikamu, iyo trapezius tsandanyama pane yekunze chikamu, uye tsandanyama yetsuru chekunze chikamu. Paunenge uchirova subrior subcclavan Kana ikaratidzirwa kushandisa screw gadziriso yendima, iyo zvinyoro-nyoro zvakatenderedza clevicle yakatanga kudzivirirwa mumashure, uye kusatumidzwa kudzikira kumashure, kuti usaburusire kukuvadza uye subclavanian vein.

 Mufananidzo 7-1-2 kufumura clavicle